H8/k7 fit — Transition fit
ISO 286 hole-basis transition fit. Enter a nominal size to get the limits.
Result
| Upper | Lower | Max | Min | Tol. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hole H8 | +0.033 | 0 | 25.033 | 25.000 | |
| Shaft k7 | +0.023 | +0.002 | 25.023 | 25.002 |
- Max clearance
- 0.031 mm
- Max interference
- 0.023 mm
- Mean
- +0.004 mm
Fit diagram (µm · zero line = nominal)
About H8/k7
Coarser transition for general machinery where H7/k6 is unnecessarily accurate.
At Ø25 mm the hole H8 measures 0 mm to +0.033 mm and the shaft k7 +0.002 mm to +0.023 mm, giving between 0.023 mm interference and 0.031 mm clearance.
How the limits are calculated
Hole H8: fundamental deviation EI = 0, standard tolerance IT8 = 33 µm for 18–30 mm. Shaft k7: fundamental deviation ei = 2 µm, IT7 = 21 µm. Clearance = hole − shaft, evaluated at both extremes. Values per ISO 286-1:2010.
H8/k7 limits by size range
| Size (mm) | Hole H8 | Shaft k7 | Clearance min | Clearance max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ 3 | +0.014 / 0 | +0.010 / 0 | −0.010 | +0.014 |
| 3 – 6 | +0.018 / 0 | +0.013 / +0.001 | −0.013 | +0.017 |
| 6 – 10 | +0.022 / 0 | +0.016 / +0.001 | −0.016 | +0.021 |
| 10 – 18 | +0.027 / 0 | +0.019 / +0.001 | −0.019 | +0.026 |
| 18 – 30 | +0.033 / 0 | +0.023 / +0.002 | −0.023 | +0.031 |
| 30 – 50 | +0.039 / 0 | +0.027 / +0.002 | −0.027 | +0.037 |
| 50 – 80 | +0.046 / 0 | +0.032 / +0.002 | −0.032 | +0.044 |
| 80 – 120 | +0.054 / 0 | +0.038 / +0.003 | −0.038 | +0.051 |
| 120 – 180 | +0.063 / 0 | +0.043 / +0.003 | −0.043 | +0.060 |
| 180 – 250 | +0.072 / 0 | +0.050 / +0.004 | −0.050 | +0.068 |
| 250 – 315 | +0.081 / 0 | +0.056 / +0.004 | −0.056 | +0.077 |
| 315 – 400 | +0.089 / 0 | +0.061 / +0.004 | −0.061 | +0.085 |
| 400 – 500 | +0.097 / 0 | +0.068 / +0.005 | −0.068 | +0.092 |
Deviations in mm at the upper end of each range; negative clearance = interference. Clearance columns are shown on wider screens. Sub-ranges (e.g. 18–24 / 24–30) can differ for r, s, t, u, v, x, y, z — use the calculator for the exact size.